PRAXIS POLÍTICA
DE LA PAZ
LA
PAZ UNA ANHELO PÚBLICO Y POLÍTICO UNIVERSAL
Francisco
A. Muñoz
Instituto
de la Paz y los Conflictos. Universidad de Granada
* International
Peace Research Institute,
Oslo (PRIO) was founded in 1959 and
became a fully independent institute in
1966. It was one of the first centres of peace research in the world,
and it is Norway only peace research institute. Its founding and early
influence were instrumental in projecting the idea of peace research.
A Swedish Royal Commission chaired by Ambassador Alva Myrdal proposed in its 1966 report to establish an institute, later named the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, SIPRI. The Institute's research should seek to contribute to 'the understanding of the preconditions for a stable peace and for peaceful solutions of international conflicts' and the Commission recommended that research be concentrated on armaments, their limitation and reduction, and arms control. The Commission also recommended that SIPRI work be of 'an applied research character directed towards practical-political questions [which] should be carried on in a constant interchange with research of a more theoretical kind'.
SIPRI has built its reputation and standing on competence, professional skills, and the collection of hard data and precise facts, rendering accessible impartial information on weapon developments, arms transfers and production, military expenditure, as well as on arms limitations, reductions and disarmament. The task of the Institute is to conduct 'scientific research on questions of conflict and cooperation of importance for international peace and security with the aim of contributing to an understanding of the conditions for peaceful solution of international conflicts and for a stable peace'.
The Swedish Parliament decided that the Institute be established on 1 July 1966 with the legal status of an independent foundation. All SIPRI research is based exclusively on open sources.
International
Peace Research Association (IPRA) Fundada
en 1964
On 5 December 1980, at the close of the conference on Asian
Peace
Research in the Global Context held in Yokohama, Japan, the Asian Peace
Research Association was established.
CENTRO DE INVESTIGACIÓN PARA LA PAZ (CIP), Madrid
SEMINARIO DE INVESTIGACIÓN PARA LA PAZ (SIP), Zaragoza
GERNIKA GOGORATUR, Gernika
CÁTEDRA
UNESCO DE FILOSOFÍA PARA LA PAZ, Universitat Jaume I,
Castellón
...
L'Escola
de Cultura de Pau se creó en 1999 con el
propósito de trabajar
por la cultura de paz, los derechos humanos, el análisis de
conflictos
y de los procesos de paz, la educación para la paz, el desarme y
la
prevención de los conflictos armados.
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Red Andaluza de Investigación de la Paz y los Derechos Humanos |